Contributor: Safesite Jurisdiction: OSHA
Employees who work on loading docks face constant special safety issues. Use this inspection to ensure your dock workers are vigilant and well-trained and all equipment is functional and has been maintained properly.
1. Are "Dock Lock" systems functional and maintained in working order, and chocks installed on trailers before loading?
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2. Are the floors of trailers and trucks always inspected before forklifts or pallet jacks are driven onto them?
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3. Are employees trained not to "dock jump", which can lead to severe ankle, knee and back injuries?
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4. If carbon monoxide is present, due to forklifts, heaters or idling vehicles, is ventilation adequate so that it does not exceed permissible exposure levels?
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5. Are operators observed following all traffic regulations, including authorized plant speed limits and maintaining a safe distance between trucks?
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6. Does each industrial truck have a warning horn, or other device that can be clearly heard above the normal noise in the areas where operated?
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7. Is the landing gear on trailers always inspected by dock personnel and jack stands placed under trailers that are spotted at the dock?
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8. Do stairways and ladders from the dock floor to the dock meet OSHA specifications?
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9. Are pedestrians in dock area trained to walk in aisles striped by yellow tape or paint to identify walkway barriers, doorways, parking aisles and vehicle lanes?
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10. Are pallet storage racks installed and properly braced per manufacturer's guidelines, with each post securely anchored to the floor?
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11. Is each section of pallet rack’s maximum load clearly posted to avoid overloading and prevent damage to the racks?
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12. Are pallet racks visibly damaged from forklifts: i.e. Bent horizontal cross braces; Dings, dents, and damaged end pieces?
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13. Is material stacked on pallet racks kept greater than 18" from overhead sprinklers?
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14. Is the dock area inspected daily to ensure that emergency equipment is not blocked or damaged?
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